Over
the past two weeks we have been working through some challenging material. Sex,
marriage and today’s topic, the family, topics that affect all of us in some
way whether young or old, single, married or single again. The web of family
relationships cannot be escaped. For better or worse we are sexual beings
organized into groups and it’s in those groups that we figure out how to become
adults, marriage partners, or not and where we get our first introduction to
parenting.
And
so we begin. I had an interesting experience as I worked through today’s text.
I began doing word searches and defining certain words and then I got a random
thought. So I typed into Google two
simple words: angry children. And guess what? Out popped the number of hits,
that is references, to those two simple words: angry children. Guess how many I
got? 288,000,000, that’s right, over a quarter of a billion references.
And
as I looked deeper I discovered what many of you know to be true. There are
many angry children and youth in the world today, the problem is in fact
getting worse and parents are struggling with what to do about it.
Many
well-meaning parents just don’t have the tools to parent well. And even if they
do have the tools many parents are doing it on their own either because their
partners are absent due to work, divorce or death. The truth: parenting is hard
work.
So I’ve been wondering about all of
that and thought it timely to hear God’s word on family life.
So let’s read a familiar text out of
Ephesians 6. We’ll read verses 1-4, which is based in the traditional two
parent home. I mention that to assure single parents that there is a message of
hope for you as well. This part of the letter is concerned about family
relationships based on faith in Christ. In him there is strength to live well.
Ephesians
6.1-4: Children, obey your parents in the Lord, for this is right. “Honor your father and mother”—which is the
first commandment with a promise— “that it may go well with you and that you
may enjoy long life on the earth.”
Fathers, do not exasperate your children; instead, bring them up in the
training and instruction of the Lord.
There are two points to the text. First,
children are
called to accept their parent’s training and instruction as a sign of respect
and obedience.
And
second, parents are responsible to create the kind of environment for that to
happen.
So
let’s first explore the responsibilities of the children. The Spirit is urging
that children obey their parents. The text is simple clear and exact. Obey,
means to respond to, accept, it comes from the idea of answering the door. And
honour: also means just what it says:
give worth to someone, respect. And children, both young and old are told to do
so for three reasons, it’s the right thing to do, it is a part of their own
devotion and belief in Christ and by doing it children are promised a full and
blessed life. And as we look around in the world, children who grow up doing
the right thing and honouring those in authority tend to have just such lives.
The
truth is that all children are engaged in a battle of wills with their parents
from day one. True, some will express it more strongly than others, but all
will battle. There is no getting around it; which is why disrespectful children
need to be corrected. It may seem cute when a toddler throws food or makes a
scene in a public place, but by age 5 it will no longer seem so.
At
that point, you may be wondering what ever happened to my little bundle of joy.
There is a new diagnosis being made now. It’s called Oppositional
Defiance Disorder. And it shows up at about age 5 when after living their early
years without boundaries that communicate safety and love, children are angry,
rebellious and act out.
We
all might as well accept the fact right now; all children, all of us have Oppositional Defiance Disorder. If I demand you all do
something right now, some will do it out of respect, some out of fear. Some
will refuse quietly and others will tell me to get lost. Isn’t that about how
children and youth act when parents try the same thing?
So
respect and obedience are expected from children, but there are important limits
to this, built right into the text.
Limit
1 – children are asked to obey, but they do not have to obey ungodly demands. Believing
children have a unique challenge here to follow Christ first and then the will
of their parents.
Limit
2 - The age of the child will change the expression of honour and obey. The Old Testament taught that to honour went
hand in hand with to obey. Honouring or respecting your parents – both mother
and father - is the most important way to express obedience. For children
living at home, honouring both father and mother is obeying, living by the house rules. While for adult
children who have left home honor and obey means to have a respectful attitude toward
both father and mother. It does not mean to obey them in everything.
Let’s
shift direction to see this from the other side. Parents, when our children
leave the home, we have to let them go. They remain our children but out of our
control. If all has been well, a bond of respect should allow us to speak into
our children’s lives. If this is true they will ask our advice, but make their
own decisions. That is as it should be, the result of creating an environment
of trust where the words of our text come true.
We’re
now into point two: the parent’s responsibility.
Good
parenting involves discipline, but it also involves building and maintaining healthy
relationships. Fathers set the tone in the home. Fathers are charged to lead
the effort with the cooperative support and help of his wife. Together creating
a godly, stable and safe environment for the whole family to be nurtured and
matured in.
In
a perfect world, headship and being a father does not mean being the absolute
ruler and supreme commander. Those are terms for the military. Being the head
of the home, is more about conversation and partnership whereby the man invites
the wife into discussions on how best to follow God’s design for parenting and
children. It means getting on and staying on the same page about discipline,
instruction and nurture.
Men
can and should learn from their wives. We are created differently, with different
insights and primary emotions. Husband and wives do well to work it out
together as part of their marriage vows – the two becoming one flesh.
And
this approach is essential to being a good parent.
The
text says: fathers must not exasperate their children. To exasperate is to provoke
anger. And this can be done in many ways: by making unreasonable demands, insults, petty rules, showing
favoritism being over-critical;
having overly ambitious goals for their children, being overindulgent and being
overprotective.
And such actions cause children to become discouraged and angry people.
Here are some comments from teens:
·
"I
get angry when there are other priorities, no time for me and I feel like I
don’t matter."
·
"I
get angry when my parents are unfair and there’s no point in talking to
them."
·
"I
get angry because I love my parents and they act like they hate each other. How
am I supposed to respect them when they act like that."
·
"I
treat my parents the same way they treat me."
The
thing to remember is that anger is always a secondary emotion. Something makes
us angry. For example, a teen makes a mistake – drops a bag of groceries. They
feel bad about it and then a parent tells them to be more careful or reminds
them of the cost, it could be anything like that. Suddenly that teen now feels
shame, hurt and anger. They lash out and storm off. What other words could be
said by the parent?
The terrible
reality is that provoked children become settled in their anger. It becomes
their way of life.
So, how can this change? It seems
in at least two ways. First, fathers and mothers ask yourself and your spouse if
you exasperate your children. If you’re single you’ll need a friend to help
with this. Talk about it and find new ways to correct with encouragement. Second, observe your children. It’s usually
easy to see if a line has been crossed and when it has been talk with them
about it. Confess and ask forgiveness; we’re all called to learn from our
mistakes.
Today, some families operate as they did in Paul’s time. Children were taught
through beating and intimidation. Obedience came through fear. Instead, Paul
wants Christian fathers to be gentle, patient educators of their children.
Paul’s concern and ours should be that our children are nurtured and
raised to know God and have respect for others. Nurtured means to provide for
physical and spiritual needs; in the training of the Lord, means teaching
children right from wrong by sharing scripture and personal faith stories;
Instruction of the Lord means the
act of providing guidance for responsible living in the world.
Ultimately,
the concern of parents is not simply that their sons and daughters will be
obedient to their authority, but that through this godly training and instruction
their children will come to know and obey the Lord himself as responsible
citizens in society.
And
again a limit: no matter how heartfelt and sincerely godly a parent or parents
may be, Ultimately, disobedient children will bear the consequences of their
actions, even as wise parents will never stop trying to show the way and receive
the wayward child back home.
The message for families today, no matter how you think you’re doing is
to accept and believe that “in the Lord” healthy, functioning family
relationships are not just possible but likely. Refuse to accept that the
battle of the generations is just how it is. Satan really is trying to set
father against son and mother against daughter. As the Spirit reminds us:
Eph. 6.12, “For our struggle is not against
flesh and blood, but against the powers of this dark world and against the
spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly realms.”
We
should all realize that in order to be a healthy family together, families need
time together. Children and teens need parents who are available both physically
and emotionally. The need is growing. The world takes normal teen urges to
explore, test boundaries and question everything from the Bible to the point of
going to school; the world twists those urges into things and choices that are
truly risky, life threatening and altering.
Teens
need a safe place to talk about such things as sex, tattoos, drugs, alcohol and
their dreams, goals and understanding of the world. Parents, if we refuse to
talk about such things, our teens will find someone else to talk with. Someone
who may not have the wisdom to help guide the faith journey properly.
We
are all broken; we are all tempted to speak before listening, to deal with
surface issues rather than listen to the heart. But in the Lord, all of that
can change. Single parent or two parent, three parent families or four. All can
find healing and unity around the table. It may be the most profoundly simple
thing to do, but in my experience precious. Eat meals together and talk. Do it
daily, if at all possible. And don’t worry if talk becomes an argument; that is
still communication, just keep at it. Learn from it, deepen love and trust because
of it.
Remember,
just as Christ brings us together around his table, something equally powerful
happens when we share meals with those we have differences with in our own
families. Embrace that, embrace Christ who makes us one.